For years and years, students graduating high school or in the midst of college take what is called a “Gap Year.” This is typically a European tradition but it is moving across the pond and to other parts of the world. It is to have students see the world and immerse themselves in other cultures and traditions before they settle down to their studies and are unable to travel. I find this to be a brilliant idea. It shows you what the world is like outside of your small little town, big city, countryside, or country! But while abroad, parents are getting nervous about their children’s safety.

This is not exactly a surprise. With uprisings in places like Egypt, Syria, and other Middle Eastern countries, it is not unheard of for travelers to be trapped in a country waiting for the next flight out. This is a great time to have an unlocked GSM mobile phone.

There are so many advantages to having unlocked GSM cell phones if you’re a traveler. All you need to do when you get to a country is purchase a SIM card that can be used in that country. You get to keep your phone number and your phone and you get to use them without fear of immense charges and gargantuan fees.

If you’re planning on “country jumping” like a lot of European students do, you can find yourself a dual SIM GSM phone. These phones are designed to carry two SIM cards. This means you can have two different numbers and two different SIM cards that work in two different countries. Are you starting to grasp the idea of dual SIM cards? It’s really simple, and really a stress buster. You won’t have to worry about which SIM card is the correct one or if you lost the one for Finland when you were traveling in Norway. It can be very confusing.

For parents, an unlocked GSM mobile phone is a load off of a worried mind. With students traveling to or through parts of the world that are unstable, you want them to have a way to get in contact with you if something goes wrong or even just to say a quick hello while they’re abroad. It also means a smaller phone bill that will undoubtedly get sent to you while they’re off globetrotting and having a grand time. These phones are definitely the best going away present you could get a young traveler.

As per recent findings of a research conducted in the Indian Institute of Management – Bangalore, the number, pattern and international mobility of Indian students pursuing higher education overseas is rapidly changing. Research supports that since the past few decades, North Indian students have displayed a greater eagerness to studying abroad (Europe in specific). However, recently, the students from the Western and Southern zones of India (Gujarat, Kerela, Tamil Nadu etc.) have been displaying equivalent amount of enthusiasm for the same.

An article in TNN states that as of 2012, there has been a rise of 256% in the number of students going abroad since the past 10 years. There has been a constant steady rise of 7% Indian students gaining overseas education, annually. In 2000, the number of students going abroad for a further degree was 53,000. By the end of a decade – in 2010, this number shot up to 1.9 lakh students traveling to International Educational destinations seeking better opportunities abroad. One out of every two students studying in the UK, is a female. Of all the Indian students pursuing foreign degrees, South students are the one’s receiving the maximum number of scholarships and grants from Institutions and other relevant bodies.

As per studies carried out by the selective few top notch Immigration Consultants in India, the States has been continually the most popular Study destination for students; while the education magnet United Kingdom, is a close second. Since 2009, the UK has been the second largest contingent of international students all over the globe. Approximately 17% Indian students have been visiting the United Kingdom annually.

The slight decline in the number of US Student aspirants has proved fruitful for the European Union as well as countries like Australia and New Zealand. In the past decade (2000-2010) the number of Indian students studying in Europe, specifically Germany and France, has increased from 3,348 to 51,556.

Despite of having impressive educational and occupational records and coming from sound financial backgrounds, a lot of Indian students still are concerned about fulfilling the stringent criterias of the universities as well as the immigration requirements and attaining Global Study Visas.

However, with proper guidance of Education and Immigration Services information and advice; students can easily manage to get the desired admission in the foreign schools. Given the infrastructure, access to various resources and other facilities, the quality of overseas education tends to be higher in terms of conducive learning. Though changes are being noticed in India with top league B-Schools focusing on quality and better infrastructure, there is still that gap between foreign schools and Indian educational institutions. Although with rapid globalization and economies getting tighter in developed countries, prominent changes have gradually begun to surface.

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Most students want to study abroad for independence, for their desire to learn other people’s language and culture, to travel, and to impress future employers. The easiest way to learn a language or a culture is by immersion. Live in the country and associate with people whose language and culture you want to learn.

If you love to travel and learn at the same time, then study abroad. You are not going to spend all your time within the bounds of the university. You may have some free time to explore the country and see their most famous sites.

When you have a course in mind and you can afford it, you can choose to study in a country best associated with the course. If you want to study engineering, you can go to Germany; if you want to take up arts and design, then Australia is your destination. If you want to excel in business, the USA has the best MBA programs such as Stanford, Harvard, Columbia, Cornell, MIT, UCLA, Berkeley, Yale, and NYU.

Preparing for a successful career may also push a student to study abroad. A foreign school looks good on the resume and may impress future employers.

US Student Visa

There are three types of non-immigrant student visas:

1. F Visa – For international students who intend to pursue academic degrees. There are further types of F Visa:

• F-1 Visas for full-time students
• F-2 Visas for dependents of F-1 visa holders (the spouse and unmarried children under the age of 21).

2. M Visa – For international students who want to engage in vocational or non-academic studies. There are also sub-types of M visa.

• M-1 for students in vocational or non-academic studies
• M-2 for dependents of M-1 visa holders (the spouse and unmarried children under the age of 21).

J Visa – For international exchange visitors who participate in programs which promote cultural exchange. Applicants must meet the program’s criteria of eligibility, and be sponsored by a private sector or a government program.

UK Student Visa

UK is the second favorite destination of students who wish to study abroad, second only to the US. This is no surprise because the UK has four of their universities ranked among the top ten universities in the world: the University of Cambridge, the University of Oxford, the University College London (UCL), and the Imperial College London.

The non-European Union citizens who plan to study in the UK are required to apply for a UK student visa, which depends on the students’ age, the course they intend to pursue, the length of time needed for the course, and the type of university or college where they intend to study.

There are two types of UK student visa. The first is the Student Visitor Visa (SVV), which is suitable for those taking English courses as well as short academic courses. The second type is the Tier 4 Visa, which is required for academic courses that take a much longer period of time to complete.

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If you’re traveling to Europe with a European tours company, there are a few tips you should know. European tours are highly recommended, as every ‘i’ is dotted and every ‘t’ is crossed for you; all you have to do is show up and enjoy the trip. A European tours company will not only guide you every step of the way, but also give you free time to explore sites on your own-a true win-win situation.

1. Pack with a plan – Know what to expect in terms of climate, and pack as lightly as possible. Wear outfits more than once to cut back on how many clothes you bring, and don’t get carried away with additional items (i.e. books, electronics, toys, etc.).

2. Be a selective shopper – It’s easy to get carried away with shopping, especially on European tours where you visit multiple cities in one trip; however, keep in mind that whatever you purchase will have to come with you on the flight back home.

3. Wear a ‘fanny pack’ – Although you may feel somewhat foolish sporting a fanny pack, it’s a great way to keep your hands free and your belongings (i.e. wallet, water bottle and keys) safe throughout your European tours.

4. Understand the culture & the language – Once you know the places you’ll be visiting on your European tours trip, do your homework: Study the history, culture and language of each city/country. You’ll have a better grasp of the people and a good point of reference.

5. Diets and traveling don’t mix – When you’re on a European tours trip, all diets are off. This is a time not only to splurge and live a little, but also to experience cultural dishes and flavors from various regions. We’re not telling you to fall off the wagon completely, but don’t obsess about counting calories.

6. Learn the secrets – Most European tours will allow you a free day here and there to do whatever you please. Ask around and discover the secrets of the land. From bakeries to hidden wine cellars, you’ll enjoy uncovering undisclosed places.

7. Treat jet lag early on – Let’s face it: You will most likely feel fatigued once you’ve arrived at your European destination. The best thing you can do for jet lag is to address it immediately. Once you arrive, remain awake until an early local bedtime. (If you think you’ll need a little assistance, ask your physician before your European tours trip for a sleep aid.)

8. Don’t drink too much – You might gasp when you read this, but try not to overindulge when it comes to alcohol. Not only will you have a hangover the following day, which can spoil a good time, but you might also run the risk of other not-so-pleasant things (i.e. blacking out, forgetting how to get back to your hotel and getting robbed). It’s okay to enjoy the culture’s signature libations, but moderation is key.

9. Beware of tourist scams – Don’t be too skeptical of strangers on your European tours trip, but be smart about your transactions. Research popular tourist scams, and think twice before buying ANYTHING!

10. Know your budget beforehand – Figure out your budget before your European tours trip and stick with it. When you’re in Europe, you’ll see how easy it is to get carried away with spending. If you know your budget up front, you’re less likely to blow it.

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You’re probably wondering, “Should I or shouldn’t I?” You’re probably asking yourself if it will be difficult, if you’ll have the time, if it’s going to be worth the effort, and if you’ll stick with it.

Here are my top ten reasons why you need to study French:

10. You love Colette’s romance novels.

9. You’d like to root for the Montréal Canadiens in French.

8. You loved Les Misérables so much that you decided to read the original version in its entirety-all 600 plus pages.

7. You want to avoid ordering francs with mustard and sauerkraut.

6. You never know when you’re going to run into Catherine Deneuve.

5. You want to impress your date at a French restaurant.

4. You love French movies but find the subtitles too distracting.

3. They won’t let you onto the topless beach in Martinique without it.

2. Two words: French Fries.

And finally, the best reason of all:

1. You want to meet St. Exupéry’s “Little Prince.”

Are you totally convinced that French is the language for you? Now that I have your undivided attention, let’s look at some more down-to-earth, realistic reasons you should study French.

What’s Your Fancy?

The following are some serious reasons why you might want to study French:

10. You’re a musician, and France is a country where culture is taken seriously.You long to go to L’Opéra and admire its sculptured façade, its magnificent marble staircase, and its elegant foyer. You really like classical music (although you’d never admit it to your friends) and would like to enjoy the operas you love in their native language: Carmen by Bizet, Faust by Gounod, Manon by Massenet, Samson et Dalila by Saint-Saëns. Yes, you want to take your studies further.

9. You’re an artist.
Your dream is to sit in the Place du Tertre in Montmartre and paint watercolor scenes of Paris or do charcoal portraits of the tourists who stop by your easel to admire your work. You’re pulled to Paris by its many museums: the Musée du Louvre with its Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo; the Musée d’Orsay with its impressionist collection; the Centre Georges-Pompidou with its fabulous modern art museum; the well-hidden Musée Picasso; and many more. You long to have a picnic lunch at the Musée Rodin while you sit and admire Le Penseur (The Thinker) or Le Baiser (The Kiss). Art is your life, and you want to study in a place where it is respected and loved.

8. You love French movies and long to understand the actors without the distraction of poorly translated subtitles.

7. You’re not greedy, but you do want to make more money.
France, a leading nation in the European Economic Community, has the fourth largest economy in the world, and you’d like to take advantage of that. Haute couture (high fashion), perfume, leather goods, precision instruments, automobiles, chemical and pharmaceutical products, and jewelry are all thriving French industries-France is a European leader.

6. You want to prove you’re smart.The French language has the reputation of being difficult. This dates back to a time when only the smartest junior-high-school students were offered French. Of course, anyone who’s ever studied French knows that it really isn’t any more difficult than any other foreign language.

5. You want to live in a French-speaking country.
You love the language, you love the people, or maybe you’ve been relocated by your company. Whatever the reason, if you’re going to be staying in a French-speaking country for an extended period of time, you’ve got to learn the language.

4. You love to cook and have a special passion for fabulous dishes and desserts.
You want to go to original sources and to understand all the food terms and culinary techniques. If you decide to take a cooking course in France, you want to know what’s going on.

3. You love to eat.
Do you consider yourself a gourmet? If so, then a basic knowledge of French, especially the culinary terms, is a must. Whether you prefer nouvelle, haute, or traditional cuisine, Cajun specialties, regional or native dishes, French cooking is truly considered the world’s greatest. Whether you eat in Paris or New Orleans, Algeria or Port-au-Prince, the city or the country, you can be sure that the food you are served is fresh and appetizing, and that it has been expertly and lovingly prepared by a chef who takes great pride in his or her work. And a good French wine accompanying your meal is a tribute to the prestige and excellence of this industry in France.

2. You want to be totally irresistible, and you truly believe that speaking French will attract that special someone.
You’re probably right. French, more than any other language, has the reputation of being “the language of love.” It doesn’t even matter what you say. Just whisper any of the beautiful, flowing, song-like phrases in someone’s ear to “Wow!” them and to make their heart beat faster. It’s practically foolproof.

1. You love to travel.
In addition to France, there are more than 40 French-speaking countries in the world, where more than 100 million people speak French on a daily basis. Whether you travel for business or pleasure, romance or adventure, excitement or relaxation, your choices include: sensuous tropical islands with white, sandy beaches; lush rain forests with luxuriant, native vegetation; tempting snow covered mountains perfect for winter sports; sweaty, sultry jungles where special thrills lurk everywhere; fortified ancient villages where history comes to life or bustling, modern cities where the future rapidly unfolds. You don’t have to go far: Louisiana, Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Canada, or you could find yourself across the globe in distant, exotic lands in Africa or Asia. Perhaps you will simply be one of the more than 60 million tourists who visit France each year. The possibilities and opportunities are endless.

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Studying abroad and examining, in detail, a certain aspect or subject has never been easier or more fun. For those looking to brush up on their historical knowledge, there are few better places than Brussels and the surrounding area.

Founded around 580, Brussels has always been an important centre of historical action. From its role in trade throughout the centuries to its current status as the capital of the European Union, there are few cities that have played such a role in modern politics as Brussels. When studying abroad in the city, you will be able to take in the modern advances while also exploring the aspects of Brussels that links it back to the World Wars and the vital role the city played in them. While you are based in Brussels, make sure that you take time away to visit the Battlefield of Waterloo and the military history museum.

The Battlefield of Waterloo

Travel about eight miles south east of the heart of Brussels and you will come to one of the most important battlefields in British and Belgian history: The Battlefield of Waterloo. Studying abroad in Brussels makes a visit to the battlefield an absolute must. Fought on June 15, 1815, the Battle of Waterloo was the culmination of Napoleon’s three-day Waterloo campaign. Here, the armies of the Duke of Wellington, along with the Prussian army under the command of Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher, drove Napoleon’s army from the battlefield as they moved into France and restored King Louis XVIII to the throne. Not only did this decisive battle end Napoleon’s political and military career, it also brought an end to the unrest that had choked Europe for years and ushered in almost 50 years of relatively peaceful times. When you visit the battlefield of Waterloo, you will be in good company, as the battlefield itself has been a place of tourism since the very day following the battle. As such an important fight, it is no wonder people want to see the location for themselves.

The Military History Museum

Keeping in the military theme while studying abroad in Brussels is pretty easy to do, even without trying. One thing you should definitely do when you are staying in the city is visit the Military History Museum. Located in Parc du Cinquantenaire, the museum is officially called The Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and of Military History. For the World Exhibition of 1910, Louis Leconte collected about 900 objects to create an exhibition that would give visitors an idea of the Belgian army in the 19th century. It was a huge success and, after World War One, the collection grew hugely and today it is a government sanctioned museum with three departments: Technology, Scientific Documentation and Research. It is not only a fascinating museum, but also a great resource for students.

Kenya is the land that has given birth to the most popular African activity for tourists, namely the safari, and its easy to see why. Blessed with tremendous topographical diversity stretching over four climatic zones and featuring coral reefs, desert landscapes, volcanoes and snow-capped mountains, Kenya has it all in one.

Inhabiting these diverse landscapes and wilderness areas are Kenya’s world-famous wildlife, which can be viewed from horseback, 4×4 vehicle, verandah or on foot. There are over 1000 species of birds and huge colonies of colourful butterflies. Also attractive is the rich history, which dates back to the Stone Age, and the various cultures expressed through the sought-after arts and crafts.

So, if you are lazing on the white sand beaches of exotic Mombasa or gazing at the world’s greatest wildlife spectacle, the annual wildebeest migration, you are sure to enjoy a world-class experience.

CAPITAL:

Nairobi

CLIMATE:

Four climatic zones exist: tropical, equatorial, semi-desert and desert. Only two seasons are identified, namely dry and rainy. Due to altitude and topographical differences of the various regions, these seasons and temperatures are not uniform and vary greatly. However, in general the climate is warm and humid at the coast, cool and humid in the central highlands, and hot and dry in the north and east.

CURRENCY:

The official currency is the Kenya Shilling. Traveller’s cheques are widely accepted and many hotels, travel agencies, safari companies and restaurants accept credit cards. Foreign currency such as US dollars, British pounds and Deutschmarks can be exchanged at banks, bureaux de change and authorized hotels. There are no restrictions on the amount of foreign currency that can be brought into Kenya, but taking out more than 500,000 Kenya Shillings requires written authorization from the Central Bank. Before departure, travellers are advised to convert any excess Kenya Shillings into foreign currency at a bank or bureau de change. Departure taxes can be paid in local or foreign currency.

ELECTRICITY:

220/240 volts, 50Hz. Plugs are 3-pin square.

HEALTH:

A yellow fever vaccination is recommended if the traveller comes from an infected country or area. Visitors are also advised to take pre-arrival precautions against typhoid, hepatis A, polio, malaria and meningitis depending on the area visited and time of year. Other health concerns include cholera, rabies, the Nairobi beetle (don’t touch, threaten or kill), dysentery and diarrhoea.

LANGUAGE:

English is the official language, but Kiswahili is the national language.

PUBLIC HOLIDAYS:

New Year’s Day (1 Jan); Good Friday (09 Apr); Easter Monday (12 Apr); Labour Day (1 May); Madaraka Day (01 Jun); Moi Day (10 Oct); Kenyatta’s Day (20 Oct); End of Ramadan (14 Nov); Independance Day (12 Dec); Christmas Day (25 Dec); Boxing Day (26 Dec)

SHOPPING:

Traditional artefacts, beaded jewellery and decorative items, animal wood and soapstone carvings, furniture, coffee, precious stones, furniture, Khanga and Kikoy cloths, musicical instruments, modern art, basket work e.g. Kiondoo/Chondo sisal baskets, Maasai Shukka blankets, ‘Thousand Miler’ sandals, ‘elephant hair’ bracelets.

SOCIAL CONVENTIONS:

Culture here is a mix of the modern and the traditional, with European habits prevailing throughout the country. Kenyans are a very friendly nation and you can dress informally for most occasions.

TIME DIFFERENCE:

GMT +3

TIPPING:

Not mandatory. Guides, drivers, waiters and hotel staff can be tipped at your discretion.

TOP TEN ATTRACTIONS DESCRIPTION:

Maasai Mara:

National Reserve The world’s most famous Game Reserve due to the annual wildebeest, zebra and gazelle migration over this vast plain offering breathtaking views; home to a profusion of wildlife and birds; activities include excellent game viewing year round, balloon rides and bird watching.

Tsavo East and West:

The twin national parks of Tsavo, totalling 10 million acres of wilderness, form Kenya’s largest National Park, which make it ideal for those who enjoy solitude; of the two Tsavo West is visited more; apart from the wildlife and birds, visit Lugard Falls, the volcanic Mzima springs and a unique underwater observatory.

Mombasa:

One of the world’s most exotic tropical ports with a turbulent history. Visit the magnificent Fort Jesus and harbour, see the Arab architecture in Old Town and smell the scent of spices. Many fine temples and mosques can be explored such as the Shiva Temple, the Baluchi mosque and the Dawoodi Bohra Mosque. Also don’t miss the Mombasa Marine National Park, the Moi Avenue gateway arch, dhow cruises and the beaches.

Amboseli National Park:

One of the most popular national parks in Kenya with a wide range of accommodation; the landscape is dominated by Mount Kilimanjaro and the park is famous for its big game and scenic beauty; bird life is abundant.

Lake Nakuru National Park:

Famous for its flamingoes and so popular with bird watchers and other nature lovers. Make full use of the view point and visit the Euphobia forest.

Mount Kenya National Park:

The country is named after Mount Kenya, the second highest mountain in Africa. For mountain climbers and hikers, it offers easy and challenging ascents with superb scenic beauty. The local tribes believe it is the home of Ngai (God). A number of unique, rare and endangered species can be found here and there is abundant bird life.

Lamu:

A peaceful tropical island with a fascinating history, which can be explored in the winding streets of its medieval stone town, a World Heritage Site partly due to it being the oldest and best-preserved Swahili settlement in East Africa.

Lake Turkana National Parks:

The three national parks serve as a stopover for migrant waterfowl and are major breeding grounds for the Nile crocodile, hippopotamus and a variety of venomous snakes. Turkana is outstanding for the study of plant and animal communities and the Koobi Fora fossil deposits have contributed more to the understanding of paleo-environments than any other site in Africa, it is also the most saline of Africa’s large lakes and a World Heritage Site.

Aberdare National Park:

A must for landscape lovers, where one can view spectacular mountains, waterfalls, rainforest, trout streams, moorlands, thickets of giant heath, caves, abundant bird life, duikers, the black rhino and the elusive, rare Bongo – a forest antelope. This area is ideal for walks, picnics, trout fishing, camping and night game viewing.

Mount Elgon National Park:

One of Kenya’s most beautiful and pristine areas where you can find giant trees, about 400 animals, over 240 bird species and ‘cave elephants’ that venture deep into the four caves at night to feed on the salt rich deposits. Mount Elgon is also a famous botanical locality with a great wealth of Afro alpine flowers. Hot springs occur and sport fishing is popular on the Suam river.

Discount travel cards are cards that allow a person to get discount not only on travel, but on many other facilities too. Individuals, including students, may use it. As a matter of fact, students who migrate from one country to another for further studies mostly use them.

In Australia, there are many kinds of discount travel cards available to a student. The Hull University offers discount travel cards for the resident students to take advantage of discounts on bus fares to travel back and forth to school and other places.

The International Student Identity Card (ISIC) and International Youth Travel Card (IYTC) cards are discounted travel cards that are internationally recognized. These are valued discount cards that are available to those students who are pursuing a full time education. It allows discounts on tickets to cinemas, air flights, and tour and travel options and also for adventure activities. At the same time, there are some businessmen who do not entertain this type of discount travel card. To deal with this issue, there is another discount travel card that is being introduced called the International Student Travel Card (ISTC.)

ISEC guarantees ten to fifty percent discounts from many participating businesses including museums, restaurants, hotels, and buses and specified air routes. These cards also provide flight insurance for travelers to help them deal with issues like bankruptcy on the flight and other related issues. The cards usually cost $25 or more and are normally valid for a period of one year.

Different countries may have their own discount travel cards that can be used by the people of that country. You will also find New Zealand discount travel cards and Korean discount travel cards.

Nobody will give you a tremendous amount of money to finance your study and travel with no string attached but luckily the European Commission does. Of course, there is a limit to the quantity of scholarships and they receive more applications each year that they cannot possible accept every single potential candidate no matter how good. Sadly you cannot change the CGPA that you got from your undergraduate study years ago but what can you do NOW to stand out from the rest?

1) Choose wisely. There are over 100 Master programs offered each year, some are as general as environmental management and some can be really specialised such as hydroinformatic. Chances are, many more people coming from various backgrounds will opt for the general courses. Unless you have a really impressive background directly related to the courses you are applying to, I suggest you select the more specific ones.

2) Publication. You will receive a significant point for having a research work published that it is worthwhile to go back to your undergraduate thesis (if you do not have any publication record… no, the complaint letter about your noisy neighbour in the local paper does not count) and try to get it published in a relevant journal publication.

3) CV. It is a no-brainer but somehow often neglected. The admission panels receive thousands of resumes and they are normal human beings with inevitable stress hormones so make their job easier and they may notice you. There are many online guides that can help you polish your CV but the bottom line is, make sure it is effortless to read at a first glance.

4) Recommendation letter. If you are working or have worked before, try to get a strong recommendation letter from your current / previous employer. Since most of the offered Master programs consist of one semester of internship, this will show you that you are not just a bookworm but also someone practical who can do their job well in the industry.

5) Motivation letter. Be precise with real life examples and let them know what you can offer them and how the program can benefit you professionally. There are also numerous online guides that you can refer to in writing an exceptional motivation letter so make use of that.

6) Foreign language. Pick up a foreign language of the home university that you are applying to and state it in your CV. We are all attracted to foreigners who are open to our language and culture.

7) Organisation. Arrange your application form and documents appropriately. Read their website carefully to make sure you have all documents that they request. If they ask for the hard copy, please make certain that your application package will reach them before the deadline. They do not have time to e-mail every applicant each time there is something missing.

While the tips above can improve your chances of admission based on my experience and interaction with other successful applicants, please note there are other factors taken into consideration in the admission process and these can differ from one program to another. All the best!

If you are over the age, sixty-five you may not find travelers insurance easily. However, if you do find coverage the premiums will involve more costs since risks are involved. Still, there are companies that will insure the elderly and will provide senior citizen discounts. Some policies will even insure individuals over the age seventy-five. However, the companies will consider cost of medical treatment, age, and other factors when considering the customer.

If you are traveling to the foreign regions then different policies are needed, since risks are also involved and are often higher than common travel.

Voyagers that take travel the European Economic Area are advised to apply for the E111 Forms. The forms “entitle most UK residents to free, or reduced-cost emergency medical treatment.” Note that the policies differ from the standard Travel Insurance. The Form provides coverage only to travelers exploring the UK and European country. The E111 is an “EC Document” that enables the policyholder to seek treatment if he becomes ill. Since some areas, overseas offer free medical coverage the E111 is merely a backup plan.

If you travel and join activities that include Backpacking, you may want to consider Backpacker Travel Insurance, which covers students that travel abroad. The group insurance plans, such as the annual, single or multi-trip plans will only cover travelers up to “90-days.” Backpacker’s Travel Insurance is dissimilar, in that it covers explorers over an extended time, especially if they travel to various continents. Not all countries are covered by the Backpacker Coverage plans, therefore, be sure to tell your agent which country you are visiting.

If you apply for Travelers Insurance make, sure you read all the information provided carefully. If it should come a time you need to file a complaint against the company for negligence then you will need to know the steps to take to continue the procedure. If you are not happy with the company, then you will need to write letters to the company stating your complaint. If the company fails to reply then you will need to contact the proper authorities. The letter should cover all grounds.

Another issue you want to consider when taking out Travel Insurance while traveling abroad is the unfortunately Terrorist Attacks. This is a realistic concern when traveling, however many Travel Insurance companies will not cover the loss, damage, medical, or other related subjects pertaining to an attack. Standard policies may cover cancellations, missed departures, repatriation, and other costs when traveling, however, the policies may not include the fees from attacks, thus make sure you review the exclusions, restrictions and other details in the policy. If this ever occurs while you are traveling (I pray it never does) then you want to learn all you can about services and support groups available that will assist you even if your insurance company will not. Students often go abroad to study the countries, therefore these persons will need all the coverage they need while traveling.

Travel Insurance Polices were designed to cover anyone that is traveling in the country our outside the country. Travel Insurance Companies will offer Extended Group Plans, Golf Travel Insurance, Backpackers Insurance, Single Polices, Multi-trip polices, Annual Polices and so forth. It makes sense to know what you need before applying for coverage, since the needs factor into the premiums and insurance costs. As for senior citizens, you should never assume that no one would provide you the protection you deserve. The Travel Insurance companies base their costs and decisions to cover on risks. Therefore, simply because you of at age that increases the risk does not mean no one will provide you traveling coverage.

Finally, it makes sense to review your Life Insurance, Health Insurance, car insurance and other types of insurance before considering Travel Insurance. Thus, by reviewing the coverage you will know more of what you need. Car insurance will often cover accidents, including Third-party liabilities (full coverage only); therefore, it would not make sense to pay for extra insurance if you already have the coverage.

Having the chance to study abroad will certainly enhance the learning experience of pupils. Whether they live in a destination for an extended period of time or choose to study abroad on a school trip, the value of the experience cannot be underestimated.

Taking students away from their familiar environment not only exposes them to a completely different way of learning but also helps them to develop socially and culturally as well. The world is an exciting classroom and one with few boundaries, so encourage your students to study abroad and you will be rewarded with an enthused and inspired classroom on their return.

The Fantastic City Of Tallinn

Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a place that has remained untouched by tourism and yet the city has much to uncover. The history is rich and intricately entwined with that of the rest of Europe, while the modern city exudes a prevailing air of energy and optimism. The city itself is beautiful, with ornate Baroque architecture dominating the streets and stunning colours shining from the red roofs and cobbled streets. The Toompea Castle is probably the finest example of Baroque design in the city and makes a worthwhile visit while staying here.

Despite its oppressed rule in days gone by, this city has embraced its independence and is striding forward with renewed vigour. Freedom Square marks the place where the Tsars ruled for their final days, while the Kadriorg Palace is an opulent display of the Tsarist wealth and power they held throughout the city. Students will get an in-depth insight into the turbulent history this city once endured.

Tallinn is a city of handicrafts, and from glass blowing and pottery to fashion and other more traditional crafts there are some beautiful pieces of art to behold. It is little wonder this city was named the “European Capital of Culture’ in 2011. For students interested in music, a concert at the Song Festival Grounds should definitely be included, and if music really is the subject of focus, there are plenty of opportunities to perform in venues throughout the city. The beach is close by and there are many islands that are accessible by boat. Students can even take a day trip to Helsinki on the ferry.

When students travel they should be given the chance to explore on their own, take in some of the local culture and venture into the city cafes and restaurants. It is here they can sample local delicacies and see how the local people enjoy their time relaxing and socialising. For such a small and remarkably unknown capital, Tallinn is a wonderful place to study abroad and students are bound to return home full of happy memories and renewed enthusiasm for their subject.

Marseille is also known as massalia. It is the most popular city in the France with the population of about 14, 20,000 urban peoples. There is France’s largest commercial port in the Marseille and third largest metropolitan area in the France. Marseille is situated on the south east cost of the France. As in the Paris and Lyon it is divided into municipal arrondissements. Marseille has 16 municipal arrondissements in the city. And each one has its councils there are about 303 councils in the city.

The last municipal elections are done in 2008. Marseille has divided into cantons also and has 25 cantons with member of general councils. The name European capital of culture is also given to Marseille. The education system of Marseille is very good as there are three universities in the Marseille named as university de Provence aix Marseille I, de la mediterrranee aix Marseille II, paul cezanne aix Marseille III.

Weather and when to visit

The climate of Marseille is divided into different seasons like summer, winters etc. In summers the temperature is about 27c to 30c, and temperature may rise in the month of July and august. These two months are the hottest months in the summer. In the winters the temperature is about 9c to 10c in the month of December and January. France is also known for mistral, it is a strong and cold wind. Which comes from valleys of Rhône and Durance River and the average speed of wind is about 50 km per hour. Summer season is also called holiday/best season to visit the Marseille, the month from July to September are the best months to visit.

Top Attractions

There are many theatres in the Marseille named as la criee, la gymnase and tourskey. There are many arts and literatures. One of the music hall “The Alcazar” is well known.

Opera house- it is situated nearby the old port. It is also historic place to visit in 1919 it was almost completely destroyed by the fire. But later it was reconstructed in art deco style. In a year there are about 6 to 7 stages of opera are held in Marseille.

La vieille charite is the place which is now functioning as a museum and cultural centre in the Marseille. It is made between 1671 and 1749 in baroque style. It includes a research library and a school of advance studies in the social science. On the first floor there is museum of Mediterranean archaeology. On the second floor there is another museum of art of Africa, which includes collection of artefacts and trophy heads from South Africa.

La Cathedral de la Nouvelle Major itwas built in 19th century, it has various features like sculpture and mosaics are used in this building.

Shopping and hotels

For shopping there are many shops like: – arts and crafts, books shop, cards, cloths, charity shops.

There are many hotels such as: -hotel le orbusier, hotel mascotte, le petit nice, sofitel Marseille vieux port, in these hotels you can get many facilities like restaurant, bar, jogging track, wading pool, fitness club, mini library, laundry service and dry cleaning.

How to reach

Train facility is very good to travel from London to Marseille, from London to Paris there is Eurostar facility to travel and after that, one can travel from the Paris to Marseille by TGV, and the distance is about 750km.

There is also an air service to travel from Paris to Marseille. The nearest airport in the Marseille is Marseille Provence airport is situated in marignane. There are two terminals of the airport. Bus facility is also there to reach Marseille; there are many international bus stands in the Marseille.

Being a wonderful place for vacation, Croatia attracts tourists from around the world. The Adriatic coast enchanting beauty, impressive purity of the sea, comfortable climate and hospitality of the country inhabitants represent only few of the reasons one should pay attention to holidays in Croatia. Culture of the country was developing at the crossroads of ancient European cultures. Croatia kept numerous historical monuments, many of which are represented by ancient Roman Empire memorials. Cities of Croatia are of interest to history lovers – medieval palaces, monuments, churches and temples appear in front of you in all their greatness.

Convenient geographical location of Croatia allows you going into sightseeing trips to Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The nature of Croatia is also unique. Famous Plitvice Lakes is a worldwide known and visited national park of Croatia, which is a kind of the country’s calling card. Being considered beautiful and unique place, Plitvice Lakes are registered in the world heritage lists by UNESCO (since 1979).

Getting There

Traveling by car from the coast to the National Park takes about 2 hours. Most of it goes on the highway and just past 60 miles – on local roads. National park is located between the towns of Capella and Mala Pleshivitse.

General information

The first mention of the Plitvice Lakes comes to the end of 18 century, this name is mentioned by a priest Dominique Vukasovich. Almost 2 centuries, this area was wild, and in 1949 it received the status of a national park. However, the park remained inaccessible to tourists because of its specific territory offering virtually no normal passable paths.

Construction of environmentally friendly wooden tracks was started only 10 years later. Now these roads turn the study of National Park into a pleasant walk and help preserving natural balance.

Generally, natural balance is treated very careful here. All the traffic running back and forth the park (trains, ferries and pleasure boats) operates solely on electricity and is ecologically clean and quiet. Swimming in lakes, walking dogs, making fires and even picnics are prohibited on the National park territory.

Moreover, to maintain the natural balance, fallen trees are not even removed from the bottom of lakes. Sixteen large lakes are located one above the other in cascades and combine in waterfalls (about 140 pieces). Elevation difference between the lakes is more than 130 meters. Landscapes and bright turquoise waters seem alien, but the phenomenon of Plitvice Lakes formation is quite understandable from a scientific point of view. The whole environment is alive and constantly changing – parts of trees and plants constantly fall in water, are covered by Cretaceous plants and then turn into solid fossils allowing water flowing through them. Therefore, the area is changing slowly but constantly. The National Park offers a few routes, passage of the longest of which includes a visit to almost all the lakes and takes about 6 hours.

Take an easy and pleasant walk. Children (and many adults) come in full delight at the sight of numerous lakes’ inhabitants – fish and ducks.

Competition for every piece of food is really huge, water is boiling, and all edible is instantly gulped down. Seeing people on the shore, National Park inhabitants fall into rank and follow them, escorting tourists along each lake.

During high season (in Croatia it means July-August) the number of people can go off-scale. Therefore, optimal time to visit the National Park is May, June and September. We also recommend choosing a longer route – this will allow remaining almost alone with nature and admire the beauty of the lakes without annoying crowds.

As in case with Krka national park waterfalls, here we meet limestone origin of mountains. For many centuries, the river flowed in the mountains, forming limestone barriers and numerous lakes connected by waterfalls and limestone caves.

Croatia residents effectively use recreation opportunities donated by nature. Today, the level of Croatia beach vacation can be compared with famous Europe resorts. It provides everything for traveler’s comfort: equipped beaches, wellness clubs, discos, health centers, rich animation program.

Comfortable rooms in Croatian hotels and guest houses deserve a special mention. However, if you prefer not being tied to one place during a vacation, Croatia offers you a private sector.

If you are looking for a really comfortable vacation, Croatia represents a great choice for an affordable price.

Croatian Cuisine

Holidays in Croatia also include magnificent national cuisine. Such variety of seafood and meat cannot be found anywhere else. Many tourists staying at the hotel prefer dining in restaurants and bars stretching along the coastline. The Croats like cooking and do their best, and the owners and staff of any restaurant are amazingly hospitable and good-natured. If you like delicious rest, Croatia is an excellent choice.

Resorts and attractions of Croatia

Holidays in Croatia are not only pleasant, but also educational. We can say almost every city of Croatia represents cultural or historical value. Ancient buildings and beautiful churches, antique fortresses and amazingly picturesque narrow streets create special atmosphere of rural quiet in the city.

Dubrovnik, one of Croatia’s gems included in UNESCO list of World Cultural Heritage, is situated in the southern part of the country.

The peninsula of Istria with Pula and Roven cities is also quite popular among tourists. The castles Friedrichstein and Bogensperk, as well as Red Island are situated here. Note that the beaches of Istria are specific: they represent natural limestone slabs.

Split is another central Croatian city. Here come those who chose a tour in Central Dalmatia, as well as tourists looking for places to stay in Croatia with children. This region offers you convenient pebble beaches, pine trees, fresh air and picturesque scenery.

The popularity of school trips is ever increasing and although they are regarded as being lots of fun, they must also be educational. Travel abroad brings with it many opportunities, not only for increasing a student’s experience of their subject but also for increasing their experience of another country and culture – often one very unlike their own. Educational travel can also help to improve self-confidence and encourage independent thinking amongst students, and students usually return home full of renewed motivation and enthusiasm for their subject.

Studying Art in Florence

Art is one of the subjects that lends it perfectly to study abroad. The world is full of art and the diversity of the styles across the centuries and across the continents holds a world of fascination. You do not, however, have to travel far to introduce your students to some of the most famous art in the world. A short flight to the wonderful city of Florence opens doors for your students to study all manner of famous artworks.

Florence is regarded as the birthplace of the Renaissance and is a city that simply bursts with museums – all full of world famous pieces of work created by influential artists over the centuries. Home to the Statue of David, one of the most incredible sculptures you will ever see, Florence is an inspirational city for an educational travel trip.

The Statue of David is held in the Academia, one of Florence’s most prestigious museums; it is a piece of work that mesmerises and intrigues at the same time. The sheer scale of the figure and the infinite details of the workmanship offer students much to discuss and consider. Although unable to take photographs in the museum, students can take a sketchbook, study the form and draw a representation for themselves.

One of the most popular museums in Florence is the Uffizi Galleries. Holding the world’s greatest display of Renaissance art, students can study works by Botticelli, Leonardo di Vinci and many others here. It is a good idea to hire a guide when you visit this museum as they help to bring the paintings to life and show your students the most influential and significant exhibits.

The architecture of this fantastic city is something to behold and students will have the chance to study the different styles and research the different architects. Many buildings were built in a certain style for a specific reason and, through the centuries, as different periods of time brought different periods of power and wealth, the building styles changed to reflect this. The cathedral in the city is perhaps the most iconic of all European cathedrals, with its dome designed by Brunelleschi in the 13th century. Students can climb the dome on the inside and get within touching distance of the magnificent fresco that adorns it.

There is no doubt an educational travel trip to Florence will be one to remember. Full of incredible sightseeing and learning opportunities, Florence is a place of wonder. From the Ponte Vecchio to the Campanile, and the Bargello museum to the Boboli Gardens, there is never a dull moment for students in this city.

It began over five thousand years ago. The soybean grew wild and was cultivated by Chinese farmers. They called them tatou, meaning the “greater bean.” There is a stone mural in Northern China that is believed to date back before the Common Era, showing soymilk and tofu being made. In 2838 B.C. the Chinese Emperor Sheng-Nung wrote about soybeans and listed it as one of five sacred crops, along with barley, rice, millet and wheat. This Emperor researched over one hundred plants for their healing properties and compiled his findings. The translation, The Medical Bible of the Yellow Emperor is the earliest known medical manual.

The Traveling Soybean

The soybean plant was domesticated and its use spread throughout Korea, Japan and Southeast Asia. Because of the vegetarian philosophy of the Buddhist religion, as the religion expanded so did the use of soy. The Buddhist monks became well known for their abilities to produce delicious meals with soy protein.

During the 17th century the Europeans became aware of the soybean via their travels east, but for almost a century all they did was import soy sauce. There is no record of European countries growing soybeans until the 18th century.

Making its Way to America

How soy got to the West is still somewhat uncertain. Some theorize that European traders brought the beans from Asia. Others believe the Chinese immigrants brought beans when they settled here. Even Benjamin Franklin is given some credit for the introduction because he sent seeds from London to a friend in America in 1770. It could have been a combination of all these things. But little by little and then more and more, farmers were growing soybeans on American soil.

In 1904, George Washington Carver discovered that the soybean contained large quantities of oil and protein. In 1909, soy-based infant formulas were introduced. In 1919, the American Soybean Association was formed.

Dr. John Harvey Kellogg, known for his corn flakes cereal from Battle Creek, Michigan, is also credited for giving Americans their first soymilk and meat substitutes made from soy. Dr. Kellogg was strongly influenced by Ellen White, founder of the Seventh-Day Adventist Church, whose membership is largely vegetarian.

Today, America is a world supplier for soybeans. The number of scientific studies conducted on soy is constantly growing. As the research continues so will the knowledge of the vast health benefits of this staple food, the soybean.

The study of modern Asian art is also a daunting challenge because Asia is synonymous to premodern art and therefore, it is not easy to know where to begin.

There are also stumbling blocks and pitfalls in studying the evolution of Asian history from the perspective of a Western experience. Firstly, the Western world seems to have a condescending view when it comes to Asia’s contribution to modern art.

Secondly, Westerners seems to view Asia merely as a source of inspiration and nothing more. Thus, they are not interested in the development of modern art within an Asian context. The condescending attitude and the lack of interest to figure out what had transpired since ancient times and how changes occurred in modern times is something that Westerners may deny. Nonetheless, actions speaks louder than words.

Art historians are quick to point out that although Western artists and professors of fine arts had invited Asian artists to talk extensively about Asian art and encouraged Asian to learn more about modern art from the point of view of Westerners, the same attitude has never been reciprocated. It is difficult to point out a period in art history showing American and European artists traveling to Asia and immersing in the arts and culture of the region.

Art history is filled with awe-inspiring stories of artists gambling everything they have to live and work in Paris in order to learn more about their craft. However, it is difficult to point to one historical event wherein artists from the West went in droves to immerse in Asian art.

Those who were able to see the error of their ways had recently discovered a treasure trove of amazing discoveries with regards to Asia’s modern art movement. The first thing that they learned is that the evolution of modern art in Asia is as complicated as that in the West. In addition, they discovered that Asian culture has influenced the way Asia artists developed their craft. One of the most interesting findings was the impact of the Western mind’s individualistic worldview in contrast to Asia’s collectivistic worldview. In the same way that the West is defined by individualism and Asia by its collectivism, the same worldview has affected the way they create art.

In India, Indonesia and other parts of Asia, artists are known to work at the village level. It could be argued that Western artists also know how to collaborate with each other. Nevertheless, it is highly doubtful if they were able to work closely and over a long period of time as compared to Asian artists working at the village level. It is important to dig deeper and learn more about this phenomenon, especially when it comes to the impact of a collectivistic worldview in modern Asian art.

Have you ever thought of hopping a plane for spring break in Argentina? Maybe you want to study Spanish in Buenos Aires or learn the Tango in Mendoza? Too difficult, you say? No way, but there are a few things you need to know when traveling abroad. Take advantage of the following top five travel tips for your next trip to Argentina and make it an experience to remember.

1. PASSPORTS – Argentina visitors that are citizens of the US, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa will require a passport for entry. US Passport applications can be obtained at http://travel.state.gov/passport/passport_1738.html, with routine services taking up to 10-12 weeks from the date you applied. A Visa is not required for a tourist stay up to 90 days, for longer stays contact your local embassy for information. In the U.S. — Contact the Consular Section of the Argentine Embassy, 1718 Connecticut Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20009 (tel. 202/238-6460). For more information, try http://www.uic.edu/orgs/argentina. In Canada — Contact the Embassy of the Argentine Republic, Suite 910, Royal Bank Center, 90 Sparks St., Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5B4 (tel. 613/236-2351; fax 613/235-2659). In the U.K. — Contact the Embassy of the Argentine Republic, 65 Brooke St., London W1Y 4AH (tel. 020/7318-1300; fax 020/7318-1301; seruni at mrecic.gov.ar).

2. CURRENCY – The current exchange rate is 3 to 1 for the US dollar to the Argentina Peso. The Peso is made up of 100 centavos. Money is denominated in notes of 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 pesos; and coins of 1, 2, and 5 pesos, and 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 centavos. US dollars are widely accepted in Buenos Aires, but in the rural areas of the country pesos are the currency of choice and exchange locations are less abundant. American Express traveler’s checks can be exchanged at offices located in Buenos Aires at Arenales 707 (tel. 11/4130-3135), Bariloche, Salta, San Martan, and Ushuaia. Outside of these locations there are very few American Express exchange offices, so when traveling to remote locations be sure to plan ahead. Many of the hotels do not accept credit cards, so check in advance before you assume you can pay your bill that way.

3. CAR RENTALS – Argentines drive very fast in comparison to U.S. drivers and do not always obey traffic lights or lanes. The seat belt law is in effect, though few locals actually wear them. U.S. driver’s licenses are valid in greater Buenos Aires, but you need an Argentine or international license to drive in most other parts of the country. When driving outside the city, remember that autopista means motorway or highway, and paso means mountain pass. It is not advised to drive in rural areas at night as cattle roam free and are hard to see in the dark. Fuel is about $1 per liter, or $4 per gallon. Car rentals are available at Hertz, Paraguay 1122 (tel. 800/654-3131 in the U.S., or 11/4816-8001 in Buenos Aires); Avis, Cerrito 1527 (tel. 800/230-4898 in the U.S., or 11/4300-8201 in Buenos Aires); Dollar, Marcelo T. de Alvear 523 (tel. 800/800-6000 in the U.S., or 11/4315-8800 in Buenos Aires); and Thrifty, Av. Leandro N. Alem 699 (tel. 800/847-4389 in the U.S., or 11/4315-0777 in Buenos Aires). Car rentals are more expensive in Argentina with compacts starting at $50 to $60 per day, ask for special promotions.

4. ELECTRICITY – Electricity in Argentina runs on 220v. Most U.S. laptops run on either 110v or 220v, check yours to determine which one you have. A transformer and a European style adapter will be necessary for any other small appliances. While most luxury hotels will have these items for your use, some smaller or rural hotels will not. Cyber cafes called “Locuturios” are common in Buenos Aires and other major cities, where you can connect for an average of $1.00US per hour.

5. SEASONS – While those of us here in the Northern Hemisphere are used to the seasons that we have come to know, you must remember that things are in reverse south of the equator. The summer months in Argentina are December through February, perfect for a trip to Santa Cruz. However, Buenos Aires has a very hot, humid summer so it is therefore better to visit in the spring and fall (November or March). If winter sports are what you are looking for, then the winter months of June through October would be when to plan your next trip.

These tips will certainly give you a leg up when planning a trip to exotic Argentina. Traveling to a foreign county does require a little effort, but the experiences you will gain will last a lifetime. The world is such a global community that visiting and understanding another country’s culture only brings people closer together.

Argentina is waiting for you, use the tips above to plan a successful trip there today!

There are 36 countries, mostly European, that fall under the VISA Waiver Program and citizens from those countries need to apply for ESTA or Electronic System for Travel Authorization. This authority is made available for travelers coming to the US for business or tourist purposes. Passengers travelling to US for transit purposes also need to apply for the same, while for other purposes like study, travelers are required to apply for a regular VISA.

Prerequisites

There are certain requirements set by the US government for the passengers travelling from VWP countries to apply for the ESTA authorization. The requirements are as listed below.

• The applicant must be able to produce a valid passport that could be readable by the machines for the purpose.
• The purpose of travel to the US must be business, transit or tourist purpose only.
• The maximum duration of the stay of the applicant in the United States must not exceed 90 days.

While these are the requirements for the application of the ESTA under the US VISA Waiver Program, the grant of ESTA authorization is based on various measures which are verified by the embassy officials. A mere grant of ESTA doesn’t allow the applicant to enter the US; rather a last step of verification is required to be completed on the entry to the US. The immigration officers check every person entering the US for the originality of the documents and the purpose of his/her entry to the US. The person can be rejected from the immigration department at the entry to the US for some genuine reason and doesn’t have any right to appeal against this denial. Thus, travelers visiting USA are advised to be polite to the immigration officers and treat them with courtesy. Also, they shouldn’t give any sort of hint to the immigration officers that they have any intention of staying for more than 90 days in the country. The applicants who have applied for the ESTA authority get the form I-94W or the VISA Waiver green form attached to their passport, which they need to surrender on returning back from the US.

There are a lot of agents providing assistance to the applicants for getting the positive results from the visa counselors. There are only a few, which are successful in getting every application made through them approved. With a 24*7 approach through their website, the Conextions Limited has very close business relations with the embassy officials, thus ensuring a positive response to the apply ESTA authority under VWP Program. The teams working in the company are highly trained to provide the best service to the VISA or ESTA applicants.